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Information to Know Before Starting

Before starting to use these configuration notes, complete the following table to make sure you have the required information to complete the different steps.

IMPORTANT: If you are not familiar with the meaning of the fields and buttons, click Show Help, located at the upper right corner of the Web page. When activated, the fields and buttons that offer online help will change to green and if you hover over them, the description will bedisplayed.
Note: The Mediatrix unit must be reinitialised to its factory default settings to make sure the configuration can be successfully executed.
Information Value Used in Step
Temporary IP address used by your Mediatrix unit to communicate with the Management Interface. DHCP server- provided IP address Logging on to the Mediatrix Unit Web Interface
Final Static LAN IP address as defined in your network address range. Configuring the Uplink Network Interface
Static Default Router IP address of the Uplink Network Interface Configuring the Default Network Gateway to a Static IP Address
IP address of each DNS server Configuring the Domain Name Server (DNS)
IP address of each SNTP server Configuring the SNTP Server to a Static IP Address
Public IP address of router/firewall Configuring the uplink_s Signaling Interface
IP address or FQDN of the service provider server Configuring the wan_ip_trunk_ca Call Agent
Username and password for the SIP trunk (optional) Configuring the wan_ip_trunk_ca Call Agent
IP address of the IP PBX Configuring the lan_ip_pbx_ca Call Agent
Make sure you have the latest rulesets from the Media5 Support Portal
  • wan_ip_trunk_to_lan_pbx.rrs
  • lan_pbx_to_wan_ip_trunk_dm.rrs
Importing Rulesets

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SBC SIP Trunking Configuration - Sentinel in the LAN

This scenario describes how to connect a local PBX to a SIP service provider using a Sentinel (SBC).
  • The Sentinel unit is located in the LAN.
  • Only port ETH1 of the Sentinel is used.
  • The Sentinel unit is set as a Demarcation point.
  • The Sentinel unit may or may not register to the SIP service provider.
  • The Sentinel unit is located in the LAN, behind a Near-End NAT.

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Important Information on NAT, Interfaces, and Ports

Since this scenario uses only one physical network interface (ETH1) for communicating both with the ITSP/Public Internet and the IP-PBX, different ports will need to be assigned to the signaling and media interfaces for the Sentinel to differentiate the traffic.

  • On the ITSP/Public Internet side, port 5060 is used for signaling with the 20000-20999 range for media. The router/firewall will need to be set up to allow connections from the ITSP/Public Internet on these ports, and set up port forwarding to the Sentinel internal IP address.
  • On the IP PBX side, port 5064 is used for signaling with the 21000-21999 range for media. Depending on the PBX, this can be accomplished by either creating a SIP trunk on an alternate port, or in the Outbound Proxy configuration.

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Logging on to the Mediatrix Unit Web Interface

Before you begin
The computer IP address must be in the same TCP/IP network as the Mediatrix unit.
About this task
For better performances, it is recommended to use the latest available version of Microsoft Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, or Mozilla Firefox.
Note: You may not be able to log on to the Mediatrix unit Web interface if you are using older browser versions.
Procedure
  1. In your Web browser, enter the IP address at which the Web interface of your Mediatrix unit can be reached.
    • If your network has an IPv4 DHCP server, connect the primary Ethernet port of the Mediatrix unit to the network (ETH1 port), use the provided DHCP server IP address. The primary Ethernet port, i.e. ETH1 port, of the Mediatrix unit must be connected to the switch.
    • If your network has no DHCP, you can connect temporarily your computer to the secondary Ethernet port of the Mediatrix unit (ETH2), using the 192.168.0.10 IP address. The computer must also own an IP address in the 192.168.0.0/24 network. Note that, after configuring the network, you will need to reconnect your computer to the switch to finish configuration.
  2. Enter admin as your username and administrator as the password.
    Note: You can also use public as a username and leave the password field empty. By default, it has the full administration rights .
  3. Click Login.
Results
The Information page of the Web interface is displayed.

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Configuring the Uplink Network Interface

Context
If you are not familiar with the meaning of the fields and buttons, click Show Help, located at the upper right corner of the Web page. When activated, the fields and buttons that offer online help will change to green and if you hover over them, the description will bedisplayed.
Steps
  1. Go to Network/Interfaces.
  2. In the Network Interface Configuration table, from the Link selection list located next to Uplink, leave the default value, i.e. ETH1 .
  3. From the Type selection list, select IpStatic (IPv4 Static).
    Note: The Uplink Network Interface must be set with a fixed IP address for the NAT/router to be able to do port-forwarding to the unit. It will also be easier for the PBX to communicate with the unit if the address is static.
  4. In the Static IP Address field enter the Internal static IP address of the unit followed by the subnet CIDR prefix (for example: 192.168.1.100/24, 10.1.2.3/8, etc.).
  5. From the Activation selection list, select Enable.
  6. Click Apply to apply all changes to the configuration.
    Note: Once the changes are applied, the connection with the unit might be lost. You may need to reconnect to the web page using the new address, or plug back your computer into the network switch to continue configuration on the Uplink network.
Result
The unit can be reached (via the Web) with the Static Address.


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Configuring the Default Network Gateway to a Static IP Address

Steps
  1. Go to Network/Host.
  2. In the Default Gateway Configuration table, from the IPv4/Configuration Source selection list, select Static.
  3. In the IPv4/Default Gateway field, enter the IP address used as the Static Default Router for the Uplink Network Interface.
    Note: The Sbc service only supports IPv4.
  4. Click Apply.
Result
The specified address is used as the current default router address.


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Configuring the Domain Name Server (DNS)

Before you begin
Although it is possible to use public DNS servers you should always ask your internet service provider to provide at least the primary and secondary DNS servers.
Steps
  1. Go to Network/Host.
  2. In the DNS Configuration table, form the Configuration Source selection list, select Static.
  3. For each DNS used, enter the IP address of the DNS.
  4. Click Apply.
Result



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Configuring the SNTP Server to a Static IP Address

Before you begin
Make sure there is an SNTP server available.
Steps
  1. Go to Network/Host.
  2. In the SNTP Configuration table, from the Configuration Source selection list, select Static.
  3. Provide an IP address or domain name and port numbers for each SNTP server you are using.
    Note: The best practice is to use the servers supplied by your Internet Service Provider, then complement with servers from a different network close to your geographical area. For example: time.nist.gov (USA), ntp4.sptime.se (Sweden), time1.isu.net.sa (Saudi Arabia), ntp.nict.jp (Japan), time.google.com (Worldwide), pool.ntp.org or one of their regional server pools (see https://www.ntppool.org/ for more information).
  4. If necessary, change the value of the Synchronisation Period.
  5. If necessary, change the value of the Synchronisation Period on Error.
  6. Click Apply.
Result
The SNTP host name and port will be displayed in the Host Status table under Network/Status.


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Configuring the uplink_s Signaling Interface

Steps
  1. Go to SBC/Configuration.
  2. In the Signaling Interface Configuration table, from the Network selection list located next to uplink_s, make sure Uplink is selected.
    Note: The Network Interfaces displayed in the Network column, are created under the Network/Interfaces page.
  3. In the Port field, set the SIP listening port for the Sbc service, if a listening port other than 5060 is required, or leave it as it is.
  4. In the Public Address field, set the NAT/FW public IP Address that will be used to communicate with the service provider.
  5. Click Save.
  6. Click Apply to apply all changes to the configuration.
  7. Click restart required services, located at the top of the page.
Result
The Signaling Interface will be available when configuring a Call Agent, in the Configure Call Agent page in the Signaling Interface selection list.


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Configuring the uplink_m Media Interface

Steps
  1. Go to SBC/Configuration.
  2. In the Media Interface Configuration table, from the Network selection list located next to uplink_m, make sure Uplink is selected.
    Note: The Network Interfaces displayed in the Network column, are created under Network/Interfaces page.
  3. In the Public Address field, set the NAT/FW public IP Address that will be used to communicate with the service provider.
  4. In the Port Range field, set the media (RTP) port range if a port range other than 20000-20999 is required, or leave it as it is.
  5. Click Save.
  6. Click Apply to apply all changes to the configuration.
  7. Click restart required services, located at the top of the page.
Result
The Media Interface will be available when configuring a call agent, in the Configure Call Agent page, in the Media Interface selection list.


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Configuring the pbx_s Signaling Interface

Steps
  1. Go to SBC/Configuration.
  2. In the Signaling Interface Configuration table, click to create a new interface.
  3. In the Name field, enter pbx_s.
  4. from the Network selection list located next to pbx_s, make sure Uplink is selected.
    Note: The Network Interfaces displayed in the Network column, are created under the Network/Interfaces page.
  5. Set the Port field to the alternate port used between the PBX and SBC, for example 5064.
  6. Set the Secure Port to the same value but incremented by 1, for example 5065.
    Note: It is important that there are no port conflicts for the signaling on a same Network interface.
  7. Click Save.
  8. Click Apply to apply all changes to the configuration.
  9. Click restart required services, located at the top of the page.
Result
The Signaling Interface will be available when configuring a Call Agent, in the Configure Call Agent page in the Signaling Interface selection list.


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Configuring the pbx_m Media Interface

Steps
  1. Go to SBC/Configuration.
  2. In the Media Interface Configuration table, click to create a new interface.
  3. In the Name field, enter pbx_m.
  4. From the Network selection list located next to pbx_m, make sure Uplink is selected.
    Note: The Network Interfaces displayed in the Network column, are created under Network/Interfaces page.
  5. In the Port Range field, set the media (RTP) port range, enter 21000-21999.
  6. Click Save.
  7. Click Apply to apply all changes to the configuration.
  8. Click restart required services, located at the top of the page.
Result
The Media Interface will be available when configuring a call agent, in the Configure Call Agent page, in the Media Interface selection list.


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Importing Rulesets

Before you begin
Rulesets must be imported. The latest Ruleset package can be found on the https://media5.secure.force.com/supportportal (you will be required to supply a user name and password). In the Downloads tab, choose SBC Updated Rulesets, then download the zip file and extract it to your PC.
Context
Steps
  1. Go to Management/File.
    Note: Required Rulesets depend on the scenario being configured. Refer to the Call Agent and Routing Ruleset sections of the configuration notes for details on Rulesets needed to complete the configuration.
    Note: Step 2 is only required when importing the first Ruleset and if you are not using a secure connexion to access the Management Interface (http://).
  2. Click Activate unsecure file importation from the Web browser.
  3. From the Path field, select sbc/rulesets/.
  4. Click Browse, and navigate to the Ruleset you wish to import, i.e.
    1. lan_pbx_to_wan_ip_trunk_dm.rrs
    2. wan_ip_trunk_to_lan_pbx.rrs
    Note: Ruleset file extension must be *.crs for Call Agent Rulesets or *.rrs for Routing Rulesets.
  5. Click Import.
  6. Repeat steps 3 to 5 for all required rulesets.
Result
The imported Ruleset will appear in the Internal files table, with the selected path in front of the name. The Ruleset will be available in the tables of the SBC/Rulesets page.


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Configuring the wan_ip_trunk_ca Call Agent

Context
If you are not familiar with the meaning of the fields and buttons, click Show Help, located at the upper right corner of the Web page. When activated, the fields and buttons that offer online help will change to green and if you hover over them, the description will bedisplayed.
Steps
  1. Go to SBC/Configuration.
  2. In the Call Agent Configuration table, click next to wan_ip_trunk_ca.
  3. In the Configure Call Agent table, complete the following fields:
    1. Select the Enable check box.
    2. From the Signaling Interface selection list, select uplink_s.
    3. From the Media Interface selection list, select uplink_m.
    4. Set the Peer Host to the IP address of the service provider server or FQDN.
  4. In the Call Agent Rulesets table, click to insert a new ruleset entry.
    Note: You can ignore the "Invalid configuration" and "Unknown ruleset" warnings. They will dissapear when the configuration is saved.
  5. From the Name selection list, choose automatic_media_relay.
  6. Click .
  7. From the Name selection list, choose topology_hiding_out.
  8. If your SIP trunk requires authentication:
    1. Click .
    2. From the Name selection list, choose uac_authentication_out.
    3. In the Parameters field, enter USERNAME=trunk_username PASSWORD=trunk_password corresponding to the username and password used for authentication.
  9. Click Save.
  10. Click Apply to apply all changes to the configuration.
Result
No will be displayed in the Config.Modified field, indicating that the configuration that was modified is now applied to the system. When the Mediatrix SBC will use the selected Call Agent for a communication, the selected parameters will be applied.


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Configuring the lan_ip_pbx_ca Call Agent

Context
If you are not familiar with the meaning of the fields and buttons, click Show Help, located at the upper right corner of the Web page. When activated, the fields and buttons that offer online help will change to green and if you hover over them, the description will bedisplayed.
Steps
  1. Go to SBC/Configuration.
  2. In the Call Agent Configuration table, click next to lan_ip_pbx_ca.
  3. In the Configure Call Agent table, complete the fields as follows:
    1. Select the Enable check box.
    2. From the Signaling Interface selection list, select pbx_s.
    3. From the Media Interface selection list, select pbx_m .
    4. Set the Peer Host to IP address of the IP PBX.
  4. Click Save.
  5. Click Apply to apply all changes to the configuration.
Result
No will be displayed in the Config.Modified field, indicating that the configuration that was modified is now applied to the system. When the Mediatrix SBC will use the selected Call Agent for a communication, the selected parameters will be applied.


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Associating Routing Rulesets to Your Configuration

Before you begin
Importing Rulesets must be completed for Routing Rulesets to be available.
Steps
  1. Go to SBC/Configuration
  2. In the Routing Rulesets table, click to add a new entry.
    Note: You can ignore the "Invalid configuration" and "Unknown ruleset" warnings. They will dissapear when the configuration is saved.
  3. From the Name selection list, select wan_ip_trunk_to_lan_pbx.
  4. Click .
  5. From the Name selection list, select lan_pbx_to_wan_ip_trunk_dm.
  6. If your SIP trunk requires registration:
    1. Click .
    2. From the Name selection list, select registration_to_wan_ip_trunk.
  7. Click Save.
  8. Click Apply to apply all changes to the configuration.
Result
No will be displayed in the Config.Modified field, indicating that the configuration that was modified is now applied to the system.


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Configuring a Registration Agent (Optional)

If your ITSP requires registration, configure the registration agent for your account.

Steps
  1. Go to SBC/Registration.
  2. In the Registration Agent Configuration table, click .
    Note: A new line of fields is added.
  3. In the User Name, field, enter the username required by your provider to register your SIP trunk.
    Note: If your provider also requires a password, the information needs to match the parameters in uac_authentication_out in the Configuring the wan_ip_trunk_ca Call Agentsection.
  4. The Friendly Name is usually left empty.
  5. In the Domain field, enter the IP or FQDN of your SIP registrar. Generally the same as defined in Configuring the wan_ip_trunk_ca Call Agent.
  6. In the Contact field, enter sip:myCONTACT@%capubip(wan_ip_trunk_ca)%.
    Note: myCONTACT must be replaced by either the SIP account username or DID (telephone number), depending on your provider.
    Note: %capubip(wan_ip_trunk_ca)% is a macro, which will be automatically replaced by the IP address of the external public IP as defined in Configuring the uplink_s Signaling Interface.
  7. From the Registration Type selection, make sure Normal is selected.
  8. If necessary, repeat step 2 to step 7 if you are using more than one service provider.
  9. Click Apply.
Result
The result of the registration will be shown in SBC/Registration Agent Status.


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DGW Documentation

Mediatrix devices are supplied with an exhaustive set of documentation.

Mediatrix user documentation is available on the Media5 Documentation Portal.

Several types of documents were created to clearly present the information you are looking for. Our documentation includes:
  • Release notes: Generated at each GA release, this document includes the known and solved issues of the software. It also outlines the changes and the new features the release includes.
  • Configuration notes: These documents are created to facilitate the configuration of a specific use case. They address a configuration aspect we consider that most users will need to perform. However, in some cases, a configuration note is created after receiving a question from a customer. They provide standard step-by-step procedures detailing the values of the parameters to use. They provide a means of validation and present some conceptual information. The configuration notes are specifically created to guide the user through an aspect of the configuration.
  • Technical bulletins: These documents are created to facilitate the configuration of a specific technical action, such as performing a firmware upgrade.
  • Hardware installation guide: They provide the detailed procedure on how to safely and adequately install the unit. It provides information on card installation, cable connections, and how to access for the first time the Management interface.
  • User guide: The user guide explains how to customise to your needs the configuration of the unit. Although this document is task oriented, it provides conceptual information to help the user understand the purpose and impact of each task. The User Guide will provide information such as where and how TR-069 can be configured in the Management Interface, how to set firewalls, or how to use the CLI to configure parameters that are not available in the Management Interface.
  • Reference guide: This exhaustive document has been created for advanced users. It includes a description of all the parameters used by all the services of the Mediatrix units. You will find, for example, scripts to configure a specific parameter, notification messages sent by a service, or an action description used to create Rulesets. This document includes reference information such as a dictionary, and it does not include any step-by-step procedures.

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Copyright Notice

Copyright © 2023 Media5 Corporation.

This document contains information that is proprietary to Media5 Corporation.

Media5 Corporation reserves all rights to this document as well as to the Intellectual Property of the document and the technology and know-how that it includes and represents.

This publication cannot be reproduced, neither in whole nor in part, in any form whatsoever, without written prior approval by Media5 Corporation.

Media5 Corporation reserves the right to revise this publication and make changes at any time and without the obligation to notify any person and/or entity of such revisions and/or changes.